7
Israel Is Defeated at Ai
ABut the sons of Israel acted unfaithfully in regard to the things under the ban, for Achan, the son of Carmi, the son of Zabdi, the son of Zerah, from the tribe of Judah, took some of the things under the ban, therefore the anger of the Lord burned against the sons of Israel.
Now Joshua sent men from Jericho to Ai, which is near ABeth-aven, east of Bethel, and said to them, “1Go up and spy out the land.” So the men went up and spied out Ai. They returned to Joshua and said to him, “Do not let all the people go up; only about two or three thousand men need go up 1to Ai; do not make all the people toil up there, for they are few.” So about three thousand men from the people went up there, but Athey fled 1from the men of Ai. The men of Ai struck down about thirty-six of their men, and pursued them 1from the gate as far as Shebarim and struck them down on the descent, so the Ahearts of the people melted and became as water.
Then Joshua Atore his clothes and fell to the earth on his face before the ark of the Lord until the evening, both he and the elders of Israel; and Bthey put dust on their heads. Joshua said, “Alas, O Lord 1 God, why did You ever bring this people over the Jordan, only to deliver us into the hand of the Amorites, to destroy us? If only we had been willing 2to dwell beyond the Jordan! O Lord, what can I say since Israel has turned their 1back before their enemies? AFor the Canaanites and all the inhabitants of the land will hear of it, and they will surround us and cut off our name from the earth. And what will You do for Your great name?”
10 So the Lord said to Joshua, “Rise up! Why is it that you have fallen on your face? 11  Israel has sinned, and Athey have also transgressed My covenant which I commanded them. And they have even taken some of the things under the ban and have both stolen and deceived. Moreover, they have also put them among their own things. 12 Therefore the Asons of Israel cannot stand before their enemies; they turn their 1backs before their enemies, for they have become accursed. I will not be with you anymore unless you destroy the things under the ban from your midst. 13  Rise up! AConsecrate the people and say, ‘Consecrate yourselves for tomorrow, for thus the Lord, the God of Israel, has said, “BThere are things under the ban in your midst, O Israel. You cannot stand before your enemies until you have removed the things under the ban from your midst.” 14 In the morning then you shall come near by your tribes. And it shall be that the tribe which Athe Lord takes by lot shall come near by families, and the family which the Lord takes shall come near by households, and the household which the Lord takes shall come near man by man. 15  AIt shall be that the one who is taken with the things under the ban shall be burned with fire, he and all that belongs to him, because he has transgressed the covenant of the Lord, and because he Bhas committed a disgraceful thing in Israel.’ ”
The Sin of Achan
16 So Joshua arose early in the morning and brought Israel near by 1tribes, and the tribe of Judah was taken. 17 He brought the family of Judah near, and he took the family of the Zerahites; and he brought the family of the Zerahites near man by man, and Zabdi was taken. 18 He brought his household near man by man; and AAchan, son of Carmi, son of Zabdi, son of Zerah, from the tribe of Judah, was taken. 19 Then Joshua said to Achan, “My son, I implore you, Agive glory to the Lord, the God of Israel, and give praise to Him; and tell me now what you have done. Do not hide it from me.” 20 So Achan answered Joshua and said, “Truly, I have sinned against the Lord, the God of Israel, and 1this is what I did: 21 when I saw among the spoil a beautiful mantle from Shinar and two hundred shekels of silver and a bar of gold fifty shekels in weight, then I Acoveted them and took them; and behold, they are concealed in the earth inside my tent with the silver underneath it.”
22 So Joshua sent messengers, and they ran to the tent; and behold, it was concealed in his tent with the silver underneath it. 23 They took them from inside the tent and brought them to Joshua and to all the sons of Israel, and they poured them out before the Lord. 24 Then Joshua and all Israel with him, took Achan the son of Zerah, the silver, the mantle, the bar of gold, his sons, his daughters, his 1oxen, his donkeys, his sheep, his tent and all that belonged to him; and they brought them up to Athe valley of 2Achor. 25  Joshua said, “Why have you Atroubled us? The Lord will trouble you this day.” And all Israel stoned 1them with stones; and they burned them with fire 2after they had stoned them with stones. 26 They raised over him a great heap of stones that stands to this day, and the Lord turned from the fierceness of His anger. Therefore the name of that place has been called Athe valley of 1Achor to this day.
A 7:1 Josh 6:17-19 A 7:2 Josh 18:12; 1 Sam 13:5; 14:23 1 7:2 Lit saying, Go 1 7:3 Lit and smite A 7:4 Lev 26:17; Deut 28:25 1 7:4 Lit before 1 7:5 Or before A 7:5 Lev 26:36; Josh 2:11; Ezek 21:7; Nah 2:10 A 7:6 Job 2:12 B 7:6 Job 42:6; Lam 2:10; Rev 18:19 1 7:7 Heb YHWH, usually rendered Lord 2 7:7 Lit and had dwelt 1 7:8 Lit neck A 7:9 Ex 32:12; Deut 9:28 A 7:11 Josh 6:18, 19 A 7:12 Num 14:39, 45; Judg 2:14 1 7:12 Lit necks A 7:13 Josh 3:5 B 7:13 Josh 6:18 A 7:14 Prov 16:33 A 7:15 1 Sam 14:38f B 7:15 Gen 34:7; Judg 20:6 1 7:16 Lit its tribes A 7:18 Num 32:23; Acts 5:1-10 A 7:19 1 Sam 6:5; 2 Chr 30:22; Jer 13:16; John 9:24 1 7:20 Lit thus and thus I did A 7:21 Eph 5:5; 1 Tim 6:10 1 7:24 Or cattle A 7:24 Josh 15:7 2 7:24 I.e. trouble A 7:25 Josh 6:18 1 7:25 Lit him 2 7:25 Lit and they stoned A 7:26 Is 65:10; Hos 2:15 1 7:26 I.e. trouble