6
 1 Listen now to what Yahweh says: 
“Arise, plead your case before the mountains, 
and let the hills hear what you have to say. 
 2 Hear, you mountains, Yahweh’s indictment, 
and you enduring foundations of the earth; 
for Yahweh has a case against his people, 
and he will contend with Israel. 
 3 My people, what have I done to you? 
How have I burdened you? 
Answer me! 
 4 For I brought you up out of the land of Egypt, 
and redeemed you out of the house of bondage. 
I sent before you Moses, Aaron, and Miriam. 
 5 My people, remember now what Balak king of Moab devised, 
and what Balaam the son of Beor answered him from Shittim to Gilgal, 
that you may know the righteous acts of Yahweh.” 
 6 How shall I come before Yahweh, 
and bow myself before the exalted God? 
Shall I come before him with burnt offerings, 
with calves a year old? 
 7 Will Yahweh be pleased with thousands of rams? 
With tens of thousands of rivers of oil? 
Shall I give my firstborn for my disobedience? 
The fruit of my body for the sin of my soul? 
 8 He has shown you, O man, what is good. 
What does Yahweh require of you, but to act justly, 
to love mercy, and to walk humbly with your God? 
 9 Yahweh’s voice calls to the city, 
and wisdom sees your name: 
“Listen to the rod, 
and he who appointed it. 
 10 Are there yet treasures of wickedness in the house of the wicked, 
and a short ephah* An ephah is a measure of volume (about 22 liters or about 2/3 of a bushel), and a short ephah is made smaller than a full ephah for the purpose of cheating customers. that is accursed? 
 11 Shall I be pure with dishonest scales, 
and with a bag of deceitful weights? 
 12 Her rich men are full of violence, 
her inhabitants speak lies, 
and their tongue is deceitful in their speech. 
 13 Therefore I also have struck you with a grievous wound. 
I have made you desolate because of your sins. 
 14 You shall eat, but not be satisfied. 
Your humiliation will be within you. 
You will store up, but not save; 
and that which you save I will give up to the sword. 
 15 You will sow, but won’t reap. 
You will tread the olives, but won’t anoint yourself with oil; 
and crush grapes, but won’t drink the wine. 
 16 For the statutes of Omri are kept, 
and all the works of Ahab’s house. 
You walk in their counsels, 
that I may make you a ruin, 
and her inhabitants a hissing; 
and you will bear the reproach of my people.” 
*6:10 An ephah is a measure of volume (about 22 liters or about 2/3 of a bushel), and a short ephah is made smaller than a full ephah for the purpose of cheating customers.