David Spares Saul’s Life
24
Now Awhen Saul returned from pursuing the Philistines, Bhe was told, saying, “Behold, David is in the wilderness of Engedi.” Then ASaul took three thousand chosen men from all Israel and went to seek David and his men in front of the Rocks of the Wild Goats. He came to the sheepfolds on the way, where there was a cave; and Saul Awent in to 1relieve himself. Now BDavid and his men were sitting in the inner recesses of the cave. The men of David said to him, “Behold, Athis is the day of which the Lord said to you, ‘Behold; BI am about to give your enemy into your hand, and you shall do to him as it seems good 1to you.’” Then David arose and cut off the edge of Saul’s robe secretly. It came about afterward that ADavid’s 1conscience bothered him because he had cut off the edge of Saul’s robe. So he said to his men, “AFar be it from me because of the Lord that I should do this thing to my lord, the Lord’s anointed, to stretch out my hand against him, since he is the Lord’s anointed.” David 1persuaded his men with these words and did not allow them to rise up against Saul. And Saul arose, 2left the cave, and went on his way.
Now afterward David arose and went out of the cave and called after Saul, saying, “My lord the king!” And when Saul looked behind him, ADavid bowed with his face to the ground and prostrated himself. David said to Saul, “Why do you listen to the words of men, saying, ‘Behold, David seeks 1to harm you’? 10  ABehold, this day your eyes have seen that the Lord had given you today into my hand in the cave, and Bsome said to kill you, but my eye had pity on you; and I said, ‘I will not stretch out my hand against my lord, for he is the Lord’s anointed.’ 11 Now, Amy father, see! Indeed, see the edge of your robe in my hand! For in that I cut off the edge of your robe and did not kill you, know and perceive that there is no evil or 1rebellion in my hands, and I have not sinned against you, though you Bare lying in wait for my life to take it. 12  AMay the Lord judge between 1you and me, and may the Lord avenge me on you; but my hand shall not be against you. 13 As the proverb of the ancients says, ‘AOut of the wicked comes forth wickedness’; but my hand shall not be against you. 14  After whom has the king of Israel come out? Whom are you pursuing? AA dead dog, Ba single flea? 15  AThe Lord therefore be judge and decide between 1you and me; and may He see and Bplead my cause and 2deliver me from your hand.”
16 When David had finished speaking these words to Saul, Saul said, “AIs this your voice, my son David?” Then Saul lifted up his voice and wept. 17  AHe said to David, “You are more righteous than I; for Byou have dealt well with me, while I have dealt wickedly with you. 18 You have declared today that you have done good to me, that Athe Lord delivered me into your hand and yet you did not kill me. 19 For if a man Afinds his enemy, will he let him go away 1safely? May the Lord therefore reward you with good in return for what you have done to me this day. 20  Now, behold, AI know that you will surely be king, and that Bthe kingdom of Israel will be established in your hand. 21 So now Aswear to me by the Lord that you will not cut off my 1descendants after me and that you will not destroy my name from my father’s household.” 22  David swore to Saul. And Saul went to his home, but David and his men went up to Athe stronghold.
A 24:1 1 Sam 23:28, 29 B 24:1 1 Sam 23:19 A 24:2 1 Sam 26:2 A 24:3 Judg 3:24 1 24:3 Lit cover his feet B 24:3 Ps 57: title; 142: title A 24:4 1 Sam 23:17; 25:28-30 B 24:4 1 Sam 26:8, 11 1 24:4 Lit in your sight A 24:5 2 Sam 24:10 1 24:5 Lit heart struck A 24:6 1 Sam 26:11 1 24:7 Lit tore apart 2 24:7 Lit from A 24:8 1 Sam 25:23, 24; 1 Kin 1:31 1 24:9 Lit your hurt A 24:10 Ps 7:3, 4 B 24:10 1 Sam 24:4 A 24:11 2 Kin 5:13 1 24:11 Lit transgression B 24:11 1 Sam 23:14, 23; 26:20 A 24:12 Gen 16:5; 31:53; Judg 11:27; 1 Sam 26:10, 23 1 24:12 Lit me and you A 24:13 Matt 7:16-20 A 24:14 2 Sam 9:8 B 24:14 1 Sam 26:20 A 24:15 1 Sam 24:12 1 24:15 Lit me and you B 24:15 Ps 35:1; 43:1; 119:154; Mic 7:9 2 24:15 Lit vindicate A 24:16 1 Sam 26:17 A 24:17 1 Sam 26:21 B 24:17 Matt 5:44 A 24:18 1 Sam 26:23 A 24:19 1 Sam 23:17 1 24:19 Lit on a good road A 24:20 1 Sam 23:17 B 24:20 1 Sam 13:14 A 24:21 Gen 21:23; 1 Sam 20:14-17; 2 Sam 21:6-8 1 24:21 Lit seed A 24:22 1 Sam 23:29